CEDARVILLE
OPERA HOUSE
Before
Television or even radio, the major entertainment for the residents of Greene County was
offered by troupes entertainers who traveled from one site to another for performances.
Actors,
usicians, orators, all earned their living by traveling on the "circuits".
In order to accommodate this form of entertainment, many local comunities wanted to
have a building which could be used for these traveling shows, and for local activities as
well.
Such was the case in the village of Cedarville. The residents desired a meeting
place to be located in the center of town, where everyone could enjoy the provided
programs. The building would also provide a good place for city offices, police and
fire departments. Perhaps the library could be located in that building as well.
Then,
of course, there was the local entertainment, such as the plays and musical shows which
featured friends and neighbors, which were well attended. Friends and relatives of
the "actors" would pack the theater night after night, to encourage their
neighbors.
School
graduations and baccalaureates were held in the theater, elementary school students
performed for adoring parents and grandparents. The theater building would be used
for many different activities.
Broadstone's 1918 History of Greene County states that "the one public building of
Cedarville is owned jointly by the town and township, although it is usually referred to
locally as the opera house. The original opera house was built in 1884, and was
apparently about the size of the present building. However, its use was shortlived.
On
October 29, 1887, the building and one next door were completely destroyed by fire.
A nearby livery stable caught fire which spread to the wooden opera house.
Lacking modern fire equipment at the time, there was no way to save the two buildings, and
so, after only three years, the town was again without a place for entertainment.
However, the residents of Cedarville were not to be daunted. Once again, on the same
site an opera house was constructed, this time of brick. The building, which stands
at the corner of State route 42 and 72, in the center of town, was constructed and
completed in 1888, at a cost of sixteen thousand dollars.
The
majority of the expense was borne by the township. The village bore the expense of
the rear part of the building, which then contained the town clerks's offices, the council
chamber and mayor's office as well as the "lock-up." The township clerk
occupied a room near the front of the building, along with the Exchange Bank. Later,
the Post Office was also in this building.
The
auditorium boasted a seating capacity of nearly six hundred, one of the largest in the
county. The stage was well-equipped for any program that might be offered.
Whitelaw Reid, Cedarville native and later Ambassador to Great Britain was instrumental in
securing hand painted backdrops for the stage. In the late 1990's an oil painting of
Mr. Reid was commissioned and donated to hand in the Opera House.
Hal
Keid, also a local personality, had earned a great deal of success as a playwrite and
author. After his play "Christmas Eve" received critical acclaim on
Broadway, he brought it "home" to the Cedarville Opera House.
After a
tornado damaged the roof in 1956, the building ws condemned, but then the majority of the
building was found to be structurally sound. The Opera House on the upper level was
closed, however. Vandals provided further damage. After windows were broken
out, pigeons claimed that portion of the building. The nearly one hundred year old
Opera House was a forlorn sight. No one came to thrill audiences with the sounds of
music, no plays were presented and graduating classes no longer walked across the stage.
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